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Lessons 13-14新概念英语第一册课后答案详解
词汇学习 Word study
nice adj.
(1)美好的，好看的：
It's a nice day today, isn't it? 今天天气真好，不是吗?
That's a nice dress. 那件连衣裙真好看。
(2)和蔼的，友好的：
He is very nice to his neighbours. 他对邻居很友善。
(3)使人高兴的，令人愉快的：
It is so nice to have you here. 你能在这儿真是太好了。
Have a nice time! 祝你玩得痛快点!
smart adj.
(1)漂亮的，时髦的，巧妙的：
Anna's hat is smart. 安娜的帽子漂亮而别致。
You look smart in that new dress. 你穿那件新连衣裙看上去时髦而洒脱
(2)聪明的，伶俐的，精明的：
She is a smart student. 她是一名聪颖的学生。
He is a smart businessman. 他是一位精明的商人。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 14
A
1 This is Paul's car.
2 This is Sophie's coat.
3 This is Helen's dog.
4 This is my father's suit.
5 This is my daughter's dress.
B
1 What colour's Steven's car? His car's blue.
2 What colour's Tim's shirt? His shirt's white.
3 What colour's Sophie s coat? Her coat's grey.
4 What colour's Mrs. White's carpet? Her carpet's red.
5 What colour's Dave's tie? His tie's orange.
6 What colour's Steven's hat? His hat is grey and black.
7 What colour's Helen's dog? Her dog's brown and white.
8 What colour's Hans' pen? His pen's green.
9 What colour's Luming's suit? His suit's grey.
10 What colour's Stella's pencil? Her pencil's blue.
11 What colour's Xiaohui's handbag? Her handbag's brown.
12 What colour's Sophie 's skirt? Her skirt's yellow.
Lessons 23-24新概念英语第一册课后答案详解
词汇学习 Word study
desk与table
在汉语中，这两个词都被称为“桌子”，而在英语中，它们仍是有所区别的。
(1)desk通常指有抽屉的桌子，用于办公、读书、写字等，即“书桌”、“写字台”、“办公桌”：
He is working at his desk. 他正在自己的书桌前用功。
I put it on his desk. 我把它放在他的办公桌上了。
(2)table通常指由若干条腿支撑着的平板，没有抽屉，即“餐桌”、“会议桌”、“工作台”、“手术台”等：
I've booked a table for two at 7.00. 我预订了一张两人桌，是在7点钟。
They sat round the table and made this big decision. 他们围坐在会议桌旁，作出了这个重大的决定。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 24
A
1 Give Jane this watch. Give her this one, too.
2 Give the children these ice creams. Give them these, too.
3 Give Tom this book. Give him this one, too.
4 That is my passport. Give me my passport please.
5 That is my coat. Give me my coat please.
6 Those are our umbrellas. Give us our umbrellas please.
B
1 Give me some pens please.
Which ones? These? No, not those. The ones on the desk.
2 Give me some ties please.
Which ones? These? No, not those. The ones on the chair.
3 Give me some spoons please.
Which ones? These? No, not those. The ones on the table.
4 Give me some plates please.
Which ones? These? No, not those. The ones on the cupboard.
5 Give me some cigarettes please.
Which ones? These? No, not those. The ones on the television.
6 Give me some boxes please.
Which ones? These? No, not those. The ones on the floor.
7 Give me some bottles please.
Which ones? These? No, not those. The ones on the dressing table.
8 Give me some books please.
Which ones? These? No, not those. The ones on the shelf.
9 Give me some magazines please.
Which ones? These? No, not those. The ones on the bed.
10 Give me some newspapers please.
Which ones? These? No, not those. The ones on the stereo.
词汇学习 Word study
air
(1)n.空气，新鲜空气：
Let's go out and breathe some fresh air.
咱们出去呼吸点新鲜空气吧。
(2)n.空中，空间：
He likes to stay in the open air.
他喜欢在户外呆着。
(3)v.晾(衣服、被褥等);使通风：
Open the windows and air the room.
打开窗户使房间通风。
Leave the trouser son the washing-line to air.
把裤子挂到晾衣绳上去晾干。
empty
(1)v. 使空;把…倒出(移出)：
Empty the bottle of milk.
倒光瓶里的牛奶。
They emptied the house.
他们把房屋搬空了。
(2)v. 流出;走出：
The river emptied itself into the sea.
河水流入大海。
It was raining, and the streets began to empty.
天下起了雨，街上的行人开始稀少了。
(3)adj. 空的：
There are some empty bottles in the refrigerator.
冰箱里有一些空瓶子。
Her purse is empty.
她的钱包是空的。
(4)adj. 空虚的，无意义的：
It's an empty dream.
这是个不现实的梦想。
Officials were flattered by empty complements.
官员们被空洞的恭维话弄得心里美滋滋的。
(5)adj. 呆板的，毫无表情的：
She looked at him with empty eyes.
她木然地看着他。
He said all this in an empty voice.
他用一种呆板的声调说了这一切。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 30
A
1 Clean it!
2 Shut it!
3 Open it!
B
1 Shut the door!
2 Open the window!
3 Put on your shirt!
4 Take off your shoes!
5 Turn on the stereo!
6 Turn off the tap!
7 Sweep the floor!
8 Clean the blackboard!
9 Dust the cupboard!
10 Empty the cup!
11 Read this magazine!
12 Sharpen these knives!
Lessons 39-40新概念英语第一册课后答案详解
词汇学习 Word study
drop v.
(1)(失手)落下;掉下;放下：
Be careful! Don't drop it. 小心!别摔了。
She dropped her knife and fork and hurried to answer the phone.
她放下刀叉赶紧去接电话。
(2)(使)滴下;滴水：
Tears dropped from her face. 泪珠从她的脸上滑落。
(3)(使)下降;降低：
He dropped his voice. 他把声音放低了些。
Yesterday the temperature dropped to 8℃ below zero.
昨天气温下降到了摄氏零下8度。
send v.
(1)送给;寄：
She is going to send a letter to her sister.
她准备给她的姐姐寄封信。
I'll send him a present.
我将给他送去一件礼物。
(2)差遣;命(或请)……去：
He sent his secretary for a doctor.
他派他的秘书去请医生了。
Her mother often sends her to the store for some groceries.
她母亲经常差遣她去商店买些杂货。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 40
A
1 Send that letter to George.
2 Take those flowers to her.
3 Show that picture to me.
4 Give these books to Mrs. Jones.
5 Give these ice creams to the children.
B
1 I'm going to put it on.
2 I'm going to take them off.
3 I'm going to turn them on.
4 I'm going to turn it off.
5 I'm going to put it on.
6 I'm going to take it off.
7 I'm going to turn them on.
8 I'm going to turn it off.
9 I'm going to turn them off.
10 I'm going to turn it on.
Lessons 49-50新概念英语第一册课后答案详解
词汇学习 Word study
too adv.
也，还(常用于肯定句，有时也用于疑问句，但不能用于否定句。常见于句末，而且too前常有逗号;如果不在句末，too前后都应当有逗号)：
I like lamb, too. 我也喜欢小羊肉。
Can I come, too? 我也来，行吗?
I, too, have been to Shanghai. 我也到过上海。
either adv.
也，而且(一般用于否定句，位于句末，前面通常有逗号)：
He doesn't like the house, and I don't like it, either. 他不喜欢这所房子，我也不喜欢。
If you do not go, I shall not go, either. 如果你不去，那么我也不去。
I haven't seen the film and my sister hasn't either. 我没有看过那部电影，我妹妹也没看过。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 50
A
1 He likes coffee, but I don't.
2 She likes tea, but he doesn't.
3 He is eating some bread, but she isn't.
4 She can type very well, but he can't.
5 They are working hard, but we aren't.
6 He is reading a magazine, but I am not.
B
1 Yes, he does.
He likes cabbage, but he doesn't want any.
2 Yes, he does.
He likes lettuce, but he doesn't want any.
3 Yes, I do.
I like peas, but I don't want any.
4 Yes, she does.
She likes beans, but she doesn't want any.
5 Yes, I do.
I like bananas, but I don't want any.
6 Yes, he does.
He likes oranges, but he doesn't want any.
7 Yes, he does.
He likes apples, but he doesn't want any.
8 Yes, she does.
She likes pears, but she doesn't want any.
9 Yes, I do.
I like grapes, but I don't want any.
10 Yes, she does.
She likes peaches, but she doesn't want any.
