英语初二上册知识点
英语初二上册知识点梳理
提高学习效率并非一朝一夕之事,需要长期的探索和积累。前人的经验是可以借鉴的,但必须充分结合自己的特点。这次小编为您整理了英语初二上册知识点,希望通过本篇文章能够帮助到大家。
英语初二上册知识点
Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?
[语法解析]
1)形容词最高级:用于三者或三者以上的人或事物相比较。
2)标志词:表比较范围时用in/of
形容词最高级前须加定冠词the.副词最高级前可省略the。
表示“三者(或三者以上)中...的"的句型
1.A+ be+ the形容词最较级+表示范围(in/of介词短语)
2.A+实意动词+ (the)副词最高级+表示范围的of/in介词短语
常用句式:
1) Who/ Which...+最高级.., B or C?
2) one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数形式,意为“最..…之一”。
3)序数词后跟形容词最高级
二、知识点.
1、in town在镇上
2、welcome to+地名:欢迎来到......
3、How do you like +名/代/ving
“你认为..…怎么样?”
=What do you think of
4、Thanks for
=Thank you for +名/代V-ing:为……感谢..
5.不客气:
No problem= You re welcome =Not at all.
6.talent n.天赋
talent show才艺表演
talented adj.有天赋的
be talented in在……方面有天赋
7. be good at擅长..(= do well in)反义短语: be poor/ weak in在...方面弱;
be good for .....益”,后跟人或事物,
其反义短语是be bad for.
be good to ....好(和善;慈爱)",相当于
be friendly to,后面通常接人
8. have ... in common有相同特征; (想法、兴趣等方面)相同
9. all kinds of各种类型的;各种各样的
different kinds of不同种类的
a kind of一种...
kind of+形容词:有点儿……
kind of boring / fat /thin
10. Its up to sb. to do sth.
做某事是某人的职责
11. make up编造(故事、谎言等)
Dont make up a story.
12. take ... seriously认真对待....
Dont take it so seriously.
别把这件事看得这么严重。
13. play a role in doing sth.
“在...中发挥作用/扮演角色”
14. win动--won:贏得+奖品
winner名:贏者
15. give→gave(过)
give sb. sth= give sth. tosb.给某人某物
He gave me some money.
= He gave some money to me.
16.watch sb. do sth.观看某人做了某事.
watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事
17.举例: like:可和such as互换.
such as:常列举几个例子,不能穷尽,可和and so on(等等)连用
for example:一般只列举一个,作插入语用逗号隔开,可置于句首/向中向末;
e.g.l like fruits,apples. for example,apples, bananas and pears.
英语初二上册知识点梳理
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
[语法解析]
1.询问某人对某物的观点及看法:
What do you think of ..
=How do you like...
2.描述喜好
I love/ like/ dont mind/dislike/cant stand. .
〈复习巩固一般现在时态:主语+V+其他;主语(三单) +V(三单)+(其他)知识点〉
want+n想.....
want to do sth想要做某事
want sb to do sth想让某人干某.....
2.mind:介意;其后+名词/代词/V-ing
4.stand
1)“站,站立”e.g. Stand up!起立
2)“忍受”(多用于否定句、疑问句),后可+名/代或V-ing
5.planvt. & vi计划,打算
plan to do sth.
plan还可作名词,如: make plans制定计划
6.动词discuss (讨论) + ion→discussion
had a discussion about sth.
7. happenv.发生;出现
sth+ happens to sb."或“Sth happened +时间/地点"句式
8.情态动词: may:语气弱于can,意为“可能”
might表推测,语气最弱,意为“可能”
may/might not表示否定推测时语气最弱,意为“可能不”
They may not be very exciting.她们可能不是那么令人兴奋
9.expect to do sth.期盼做某事
hope to do sth.希望干某事
很多动词后面都可以跟动词不定式作宾语,如:
want, like, hope, wish, learn, start, begin, prefer, try, ask
10.be famous as +职业名“作为.....而出名”,
be famous for sth.表示“以某种知识技能,作品或特征而出名”,
11.one of .….
后跟可数名词复数,表示..之一。其后的谓语动词用单数。
e.g. One of my favorite movies is Mr. Bean.我最喜欢的电影之-是憨豆先生。
12.always ready to do sh,“总是准备好做某事
13.try ones best“尽力;竭尽全力”的意思
14.show名词: “节目”:
TV shows/ talent shows
动:“展示”show sth. to sb.= show sb. sth.
15.take ones place代替;替换
16. do a good job干得好
初二英语知识点归纳
1.would like =want , would like to do sth=want to do sth . 想要做某事
would like sb. to do sth .=want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事
would you like ...? 其后用some 不用any .句子:Would you like to do sth .
肯定回答:Yes ,please ./sure ,thanks ./Yes ,I’d like to./Yes ,I’d love to 否定回答:No, thanks .But…/Sorry ,I’m afraid I can’t .
2.try to do sth .尽力做某事;试图做某事;设法做某事,但不一定成功。否定式:try not to do sth.
try doing sth .试着做某事,看看会发生什么情况。 have a try 试一试
3.a bit 与a little
1)两者修饰动词,形容词,副词或比较级,
2)a little 可以直接修饰不可数名词,相当于a bit of
4.have a try 试试看, have a look 看一看 have a headache头疼 have a rest 休息
have a meeting 开会 have a good time 玩得愉快 have a fever发烧
5.lots of =a lot of 很多,大量 ,常用于肯定句中。既可修饰可数相当于many , 又可修饰不可数,相当于much . a lot 相当于very much ,多与动词连用,修饰形容词,副词的比较级。
6.提出建议:
1)Let’s do sth. m.chayi5.com 让我们做…吧。
2)How about /what about doing sth ?做。怎么样
3)Why not do sth ?为什么不…?
4)Would you like to do …?你愿意做….吗?
5)Shall we do …?我们做…好吗?
6)You’d better(not) do ..你(不)做某事。
7.Thanks for sth. =Thank you for sth. 因…而感谢。后V+ing . Thanks to 幸亏,由于,归功于。
8.leave a message留个口信, take/have a message for sb.给某人带个口信。
9.hear from sb.=get /receive a letter from sb . 收到…的来信 hear about /of 得悉,听说
Hear out 听完 hear to 同意
10.can’t wait to do sth .迫不及待做某事 wait for 等候…,后接等待的对象,名词或代词
wait to do sth .等着做某事
初二英语知识点
1. go over 复习
2. see a movie 看电影
3. help with the housework 帮忙做家务
4. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课
5. at the weekend 在周末
6. have a picnic 野餐
7. on Saturday morning 在周六上午
8. join us 加入到我们中来
9. in the park 在公园
10. do one’s homework 做(某人的)家庭作业
11. stay at home alone 独自待在家里
12. look forward to 盼望
13. get up late 起床晚
14. enjoy oneself 过得愉快
15. read a book 读书
16. May Day(Labor Day)五一劳动节
17. on 2nd May 在五月二日
18. go swimming 去游泳
19. take a walk 散步
20. collect litter in the park 在公园里收集垃圾
初二英语知识点总结
交际用语
1. We’re all by ourselves.
2. I fell a little afraid.
3. Don’t be afraid.
4. Help!
5. Can’t you hear anything?
6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there.
7. Maybe it’s a tiger.
8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food.
9. Did she learn all by herself?
10. Could she swim when she was …years old?
11. She didn’t hurt herself.
12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things.
13. Did he enjoy himself?
14. Help yourselves.
15. Bad luck!
16. Come on!
17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)